The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners Essay

The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners - Essay Example The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners portrays the components of extortion as a triangle. The three legs of the triangle are a chance, inspiration, and defense. The organization y being referred to is a neighborhood one, and for motivations behind the report, alluded to as ABC Company. Reference to the workers is by their activity titles to protect their personality. The organization was an office in San Antonio. It took inbound and outbound requires a few organizations, for example, Southwestern Bell, Sears, Montgomery Wards, customers’ administration call for charge card organizations, and from the infomercials as of now on TV. The organization had a huge turnover in light of the fact that the workers expected to meet quantities day by day with the goal for them to get their impetus pay. In the event that the branch made the share, the branch chief would get a week by week reward. The organization had two finance divisions, one for inbound workers and another for outbound representatives. Some brisk foundation on its outbound finance office demonstrated that ABC Company had a huge finance office that comprised of thirty individuals in 2000. It likewise paid out in 15 distinct areas, from San Antonio, Texas to Mobile, Alabama. The biggest areas for the outbound finance division were San Antonio and Universal City situated in Texas. A few groups in the finance division comprised of at least two individuals a limit of five. Each group answered to a boss, who might answer to the associate chief, who thusly answered to the executive of the division. A few representatives were broadly educated so that without one worker, some other worker would cover the position. 2. Check expert - confirmed information went into the framework and ensured all records were in finance documents and set up effectively to reflect area and pay. This individual entered all data into ADP for all organization codes.

Social context of Asian business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Social setting of Asian business - Essay Example This article contends that Japanese business conduct is to a great extent impacted by four significant powers, in particular, feeling of having a place, devotion, flawlessness, and time. Japanese organizations can be delineated as large tribes or more distant families. The way that roughly 30% of the complete number of representatives of significant organizations procured their occupations through their own systems uncovers the criticalness of individual associations and referrals before work (Hein, 2013, 48). Normally a business association recruits students alluded by a college instructor or another, or by a higher-positioning worker. Khalid Mehtabdin (1986 as refered to in Alston, 2005, 1) saw that the individual who carried an imminent enroll to the organization typically turns into the changeless guide of that enlist and is in this manner responsible to his/her activities or execution all through his/her profession. The higher-positioning aide prepares the newcomer to watch ‘appropriate behaviour’ (Alston, 2005, 1). Workers don't pick a business because of the intrigue of a remuneration bundle or a specific position. Workers are mentioned to turn out to be a piece of the organization all in all and they are not utilized for a specific gathering of obligations. The underlying time of business are given to the way toward finding where the worker can most profitably or effectively be situated and where s/he will be the best or advantageous for the organization (Hein, 2013). Henceforth, workers become a piece of a corporate ‘family’. Ordinary undertaking turns and OJTs improve the employee’s capacities and uncover where s/he ought to be situated in the enterprise, however individual or individual reasons are thought about to a limited degree (Goldman, 1994). In Japan, the individual is urged to conform to the gathering rather than the opposite way around. The past leader of the Idemitsu Petroleum Company, Ishida, clarified this picture of the business association as family (Alsto n,

Misbehaviour Should Be Accepted In Organisations Commerce Essay

Mischief Should Be Accepted In Organizations Commerce Essay Typical conduct in an association has been dissected by numerous college specialists and the executives scholars. These individuals accept that these positive exercises contribute a great deal to the association. Difficult work and order are genuine models. Nonetheless, the contrary hypothesis rowdiness in association conduct is pulled in by an ever increasing number of individuals in a cutting edge all around run association. The reason for this report to find out what is a very much run association, what the precise meaning of rowdiness is, and how trouble making impacts an all around run association. After we have looked into this hypothesis exhaustively, it will be obvious to see the motivation behind why organizations acknowledge misconduct and how bad conduct can make a beneficial outcome in present day organizations. The extent of this report will cover representatives rowdiness in the work environment and the connection between the board progressive system and laborers. 2) Definition of a very much run association: The key quality of an association is that it is an intentionally sorted out gathering, office or family to accomplish present targets set in the dynamic state, and hierarchical present comprise part ought to adjust to the difference in outside or inside circumstance all together for the associations endurance. By and large, an association must have the option to adequately execute and coordinate with some controlling force for the effective continuation of the association. (Wilson Ronsenfeld, 1990). Associations are constantly expected to effectively accomplish focuses in the process where from yield to include, it at that point obviously depending their assets ought to be utilized suitably. Something else, an association isn't just upheld to be fruitful yet additionally to be powerful identified with the yield, engaged with their conclusive outcome and target. There are some related components that could improve authoritative exhibition, for example, expanding productivity, improved help conveyance and to amplify proficiency in key exercises. Moreover, effective associations must guarantee that it arrives at an agreeable objective, understanding the customers request and prerequisites, and are consistent to explicit necessities, versatile in the difference in outside and the interest circumstance. (Mullins, 2007). 3) Definition and characterization of misbehaviours: Hierarchical trouble making is characterized as any deliberate activity made by individuals from an association that resists and abuses shared authoritative standards and desires, as well as center cultural qualities, mores and principles of legitimate lead. (Yoav Vardi and Yoash Wiener 1996). Be that as it may, all blunders, botches, or even oblivious carelessness don't comprise authoritative bad conduct, regardless of the awful impact it creates in the association. We will concentrate on people who are straightforwardly and deliberately associated with some type of offense in a very much run association. Be that as it may, this marvel may likewise originate from a gathering of people or in fact the association itself. Authoritative bad conduct may likewise change in various circumstances and it very well may be practical or useless, positive or negative, present moment or long haul; it relies upon the conditions and way of acting. The hierarchical misbehaviours are assembled into 3 significant classes: misbehaviours that are planned to profit oneself, misbehaviours that expect to profit the individuals utilizing association all in all and misbehaviours that mean to dispense harm and be dangerous. Misbehaviours that are expected to profit oneself are interior and regularly deceive the utilizing association or its individuals. Instances of such bad conduct is the twisting information, the taking and selling fabricating mysteries, the badgering of others, misdirecting clients and subverting forms. Misbehaviours that mean to profit the individuals utilizing association in general are generally outer in nature, normally coordinated toward outside casualties, for example, open offices, clients, social foundations, or different associations. This kind of wrongdoing is self-serving and associations individuals will take advantage of this cheating. Adulterating records, duping governments and the deceptive of clients have a place with this classification of bad conduct. Rowdiness that means to dispense harm and be dangerous can be both interior and outer with the primary objective being to harmed others or the association, to cause minor or extensive harm, both obvious and imperceptible, for example, abuse, damage and robbery. 4) Why would we be able to acknowledge misbehaviours in very much run associations? Hierarchical rowdiness can be as minor as being behind schedule for work, or as genuine as robbery, for example, the taking organization assets. One research done in 2003 in the United States for instance, asserted that over 95% of all organizations experience worker burglary, with an expected loss of $25 billion consistently. Before we talk about whether bad conduct is worthy inside an association, we should initially know the source or reason of such conduct. Diminish Michael Blau, an Austrian humanist and scholar, created numerous hypotheses about social wonders and populace structures. One of them, to be specific the Social Exchange hypothesis, clarifies authoritative bad conduct. The Social Exchange hypothesis is a mix of hypothesis of financial aspects, brain science and humanism, used to clarify social conduct of people, in light of trading benefits between two gatherings. When placing this hypothesis in a work environment, it clarifies that the connection among representatives and managers are constructed dependent on the trading of advantages. Representatives committed their exertion and time to work in return of their compensation paid by their managers. At the point when one gathering offers more to another, it is relied upon to get more consequently. There are both material and non-material advantages. Money related prizes or compensations for representatives are both material advantages. While, non-material advantages can be thankfulness from directors and administrators, or simply a specific degree of help. Workers may get their pay every month except they probably won't get non-material advantages as often as possible, for example, work fulfillment. Workers can possibly feel abused, making the connection among representatives and managers be demolished. At the point when representatives feel that they are unjustifiably rewarded in the working environment, while there is minimal possibility that they can approach or stand firm against their boss, the main way representatives can reimburse such abuse is to take part in authoritative rowdiness. Understanding the explanation of authoritative mischief, we at that point know why we ought to acknowledge such conduct other than taking ends and disciplines. As a cruel activity will reimbursed by a horrible reaction, making mischief counter-profitable. 5) Advantages of trouble making: In spite of the way that trouble making can be damaging, misconduct can likewise be seen a valuable device for very much run association. The chain of command can see the brokenness in the association: In the association, a worker won't generally comply with their boss; they will contend their point if there is something incorrectly or on the off chance that they essentially have an alternate conclusion. It is ideal if the administration can plainly observe the brokenness in the association. In this manner, the administration is constrained locate the most ideal method of forestalling botches ahead of time of any difficulties to their choices. Expanding the standards, techniques, and bureaucratic control: Rowdiness in an association additionally can be clarified there are a few breaks in the guideline of the association. For example, in certain associations, separation is a typical circumstance. Notwithstanding race separation or the segregation between the high society and the lower class, there must be set guidelines to control them, so as to treat everybody similarly. The administration should be in charge of the association since rowdiness will emerge whenever overlooked. Therefore, the potential for trouble making energizes improved control by the administration. Chain of command need more worry to their representatives: In specific circumstances, there will be a contention when bosses feel that they are insignificant, or without a doubt they feel that they are not completely engaged with the hierarchical culture and feel awkward in their position. Along these lines, the association could comprehend they have to give more consideration to their workers and ask their supposition. At the point when these workers feel that they are critical to the association and they can add to the association, they will be progressively devoted and beneficial. Animate development and adjustment: Advancement is a significant part in an association. Mischief implies individuals stir things up, the outcome being that they act mischievously. To invigorate advancement and adjustment advantage the association as well as its workers who are animated by new difficulties. Expanding the nature of dynamic: Should one individual settle on a choice autonomously of others, this game-plan will at last reason others to challenge it. Numerous individuals will have varying conclusions which they will need to advance. To assemble and arrange the workers contrasting sentiments on finding the most ideal approach to manage a given issue will build the nature of the dynamic procedure and will expel the odds of defiance, as the representatives can voice their conclusions. 6) Conclusion: In view of the data we have accumulated, including the course reading and web sources, we have gone to the choice that misconduct ought to be acknowledged in a very much run association. Associations ought to stress trouble making too great conduct. Representatives work for associations, the point worker working is assortment, yet in like manner the point is to gain cash to help themselves and their families. Then again, the business has the representative, that is an equality trade. Supervisors ought not be irate if a representative gets rowdy with financial productivity. An

Cardio-vascular disease in the United States Essay

Cardio-vascular malady in the United States - Essay Example So as to focus on this driving national medical issue, The American Heart Association (AHA) refreshed CVD avoidance rules for ladies in mid 2007, empowering the quest for a solid way of life right off the bat. In earlier decades, CVD was thought to influence more prominent extents of American men than ladies. This was an inaccurate end, yet fortified by the way that clinical preliminaries dominatingly utilized male subjects rather than females, and that ladies are more averse to show cardiovascular side effects as right on time as guys. By and large, ladies start to show side effects 10 years further down the road at that point do men. It is apparent in the exploration writing just as in formal distributed protection investigations (Murasko 1746) that ladies keep on getting less forceful treatment for CVD occasions than is given to men and this deficient treatment intensifies with the patient’s expanding age (Murasko 1755-6, Sarafidis 224; Alter et al. 1916). Simultaneously, l adies endure CVD occasions, for example, myocardial dead tissue (MI) more much of the time than do men (on the same page.), adding to the US populace portion contained the older with heart history, lacking treatment, and higher long haul clinical costs, on the grounds that their danger of extra CVD occasions is 1.5 †15% higher than normal: â€Å"After altering for pattern contrasts, the general paces of angiography and follow-up master care for ladies comparative with men, individually, fell 17.5% (95% certainty interim [CI], 13.6 to 21.3, p â€Å"†¦ for people with recently analyzed coronary illness or stroke, an absence of inclusion is all the more firmly connected with lower

The Vikings Essay -- Scandinavian Pirates History Vikings Essays

The Vikings The word Viking in the Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language says that the word Viking implies the accompanying. â€Å"Vi†¢king 1. any of the Scandinavian privateers who loot the shores of Europe from the eighth to tenth hundreds of years. 2. an ocean meandering crook: privateer. 3. a Scandinavian. 4. U.S. Aviation. One of a progression of room tests that got logical data about Mars.† (1) The Vikings lived around one thousand years prior in the grounds that we presently call Iceland, Lapland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. To a great many people the Vikings were looters that got in their longboats and cruised some place and afterward went from town to town executing and plundering. This isn't totally evident, on the grounds that the Vikings were likewise incredible travelers. They set up exchanging joins and searched for land that they could settle down make a home and have a homestead. In any case, not to state that the Vikings weren’t furious warriors, since they were incredible warriors that won pretty much every early fight. Despite the fact that they never had a domain, the King of Denmark controlled Norway and England for a short time from 1030 to 1035.  â â â â The Vikings had numerous explanations behind leaving their country and satisfying being the extraordinary swashbucklers that they were. One motivation to leave was that the land that the Vikings were living in was getting over populated, with the end goal that one family couldn’t own as much land, as he might want. Likewise the land in Scandinavia, that they lived on was extremely precipitous and had almost no land that could be cultivated. In like manner Sweden contained numerous backwoods that made it not fit for cultivating.      The Viking individuals were split into various classes a lot of like numerous different social orders. They were split by how much land and cash that they had. There were the â€Å"kings† that administered over every township. Underneath him came the rich aristocrats, or jarls. The ruler and the jarls were the most influential individuals in a township. At that point beneath the jarls there were the freemen or the karls, which included specialists, traders, and ranchers. At the base of the chain of command were the slaves also called thralls.      The greater part of Vikings invested next to no energy away from home on attacks. Rather they were at home functioning as ranchers, developing oats, grain, rye, and vegetables, and keeping an eye on their cows, sheep, pigs, and goats. They additionally kept natural products, for example, apples, and nuts, for example, hazelnuts and pecan... ... Inc,  ©1996, page 2122 2. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 49 3. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 49 4. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 50 5. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 54 6. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 54 7. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 27 8. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 27 List of sources 1. Done by Committee. Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language. New York, NY; Random House Value Publishing, Inc,  ©1996. 2. Martell, Hazel Mary. What Do We Know About The Vikings? New York, NY; Simon and Schuster Young Books,  ©1992. 3. Ganeri, Anita. Concentrate On Vikings. New York, NY; Aladdin Books,  ©1992 4. Streissguth, Thomas. Life Among the Vikings. San Diego, California; Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999 5. http://www.sandiaprep.org/library/napkin/bib.html 6. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/vikings/village.html For the video’s on CD. The Vikings Essay - Scandinavian Pirates History Vikings Essays The Vikings The word Viking in the Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language says that the word Viking implies the accompanying. â€Å"Vi†¢king 1. any of the Scandinavian privateers who loot the banks of Europe from the eighth to tenth hundreds of years. 2. an ocean meandering crook: privateer. 3. a Scandinavian. 4. U.S. Aviation. One of a progression of room tests that acquired logical data about Mars.† (1) The Vikings lived around one thousand years prior in the terrains that we currently call Iceland, Lapland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. To a great many people the Vikings were looters that got in their longboats and cruised some place and afterward went from town to town executing and plundering. This isn't totally evident, in light of the fact that the Vikings were additionally extraordinary explorers. They set up exchanging joins and searched for land that they could settle down make a home and have a ranch. Yet, not to state that the Vikings weren’t savage warriors, since they were incredible warriors that won pretty much every early fight. In spite of the fact that they never had a domain, the King of Denmark controlled Norway and England for a short time from 1030 to 1035.  â â â â The Vikings had numerous purposes behind leaving their country and satisfying being the extraordinary swashbucklers that they were. One motivation to leave was that the land that the Vikings were living in was getting over populated, to such an extent that one family couldn’t own as much land, as he might want. Likewise the land in Scandinavia, that they lived on was exceptionally rocky and had next to no land that could be cultivated. Moreover Sweden contained numerous backwoods that made it not fit for cultivating.      The Viking individuals were split into various classes a lot of like numerous different social orders. They were split by how much land and cash that they had. There were the â€Å"kings† that administered over every township. Underneath him came the rich aristocrats, or jarls. The lord and the jarls were the most influential individuals in a township. At that point beneath the jarls there were the freemen or the karls, which included specialists, vendors, and ranchers. At the extremely base of the chain of command were the slaves also called thralls.      The greater part of Vikings invested almost no energy away from home on strikes. Rather they were at home filling in as ranchers, developing oats, grain, rye, and vegetables, and keeping an eye on their cows, sheep, pigs, and goats. They additionally kept organic products, for example, apples, and nuts, for example, hazelnuts and pecan... ... Inc,  ©1996, page 2122 2. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 49 3. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 49 4. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 50 5. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 54 6. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 54 7. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 27 8. Streissguth, Thomas, â€Å"Life Among the Vikings†, Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999, page 27 Book reference 1. Done by Committee. Webster’s Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language. New York, NY; Random House Value Publishing, Inc,  ©1996. 2. Martell, Hazel Mary. What Do We Know About The Vikings? New York, NY; Simon and Schuster Young Books,  ©1992. 3. Ganeri, Anita. Concentrate On Vikings. New York, NY; Aladdin Books,  ©1992 4. Streissguth, Thomas. Life Among the Vikings. San Diego, California; Lucent Books, Inc,  ©1999 5. http://www.sandiaprep.org/library/napkin/bib.html 6. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/vikings/village.html For the video’s on CD.

The Truth About Snorting Drugs

The Truth About Snorting Drugs Addiction Drug Use Print Why Is Snorting Drugs Dangerous? By Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Hartney, BSc., MSc., MA, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on January 29, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD on January 29, 2020 pashapixel / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Prescription Medications Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery Snorting is a means of using both recreational and prescription drugs. The drug is typically ground up into a powder by chopping it finely with a razor blade on a hard surface. It may then be divided into lines, and a straw or rolled paper may be used to inhale the drug up into the nasal passages.  For some drugs, snorting is the preferred method for misuse, but the short- and long-term effects can lead to significant damage. Why Snorting Is Common With Drug Misuse People often snort because they achieve a faster onset of desired effects when compared to other methods of delivery, other than smoking, which is faster than snorting.?? When snorted, the drug is absorbed almost immediately into the bloodstream through the soft tissues in the nasal cavities. Depending on the individual and the drug being used, it can take as little as 5 to 10 minutes for the drug to be absorbed and start producing effects when taken this way.  Snorting may also amplify the effects of the drug, as is often the case with extended-release prescription medication.?? Some people think that snorting prescription drugs is safer than snorting street drugs, but this simply isnt true. Prescription medications are formulated to be taken in a particular manner, often ingested orally, and to be released slowly. When taken properly, the medication is broken down in the stomach before it is absorbed into the bloodstream over time. By snorting, the full effect of the drug is released almost immediately, which can have serious consequences.?? The Dangers of Snorting Snorting drugs has a number of health consequences. You can damage your respiratory system, making it difficult for you to breathe normally. The nasal membranes are extremely delicate and can be easily damaged. As these get damaged, they stop functioning normally, inhibiting normal respiratory actions. Other side effects of snorting drugs include vomiting, constipation, shakiness, dizziness, and increased heart rate.  Among the long-term health effects of snorting drugs are the loss of smell, nosebleeds, frequent runny nose, and problems with swallowing.?? The drugs themselves, regardless of how you ingest them, can also cause heart failure, coma, seizures, and even death.?? Snorting and Addiction One of the reasons people snort drugs is that it can enhance the drugs effects, but the strong high that results can make the drug significantly more dangerous to your health. Painkillers, particularly opioids, are among the most commonly misused medications, although cocaine, heroin, and other drugs are often snorted as well.  Just like ingesting drugs in other ways, snorting drugs is also addictive. If you feel an intense need for the drug, regardless of whether its cocaine or a painkiller, or if you find that you need more to get the same effect, you are addicted to the drug.?? Drug Withdrawal and Addiction Recovery If you have snorted drugs and have become reliant on them, quitting can be challenging.?? You may have difficulty sleeping, chills, shakes, soreness, or mood swings. While these withdrawal symptoms can be disconcerting, they should not discourage you from quitting. Misusing drugs can have significant mental, physical, financial, and legal ramifications.   If someone you know is misusing drugs, its important that they understand the serious risks involved. You can help them find an addiction specialist or treatment facility to help them on their way to recovery. Specialists with experience in treating individuals whove snorted drugs can monitor the persons progress and offer emotional support during recovery.   If you need assistance finding treatment, call the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administrations (SAMHSA) National Helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (1-800-662-4357) or go to their treatment facility locator. These resources will help you to find information on hotlines, counseling services, and treatment options in your state.

Chinese Ivy League Applicants

Chinese Ivy League Applicants August 17, 2012 Theres an interesting article by Chris Boehner on IECAs usually super lame blog about Chinese Ivy League applicants. Boehner, who previously worked as an independent educational consultant, cites that in 2011, 339,700 Chinese students chose to study abroad (93% of whom are self-supported). Boehner states that this 2011 figure marks a 20% increase in the number of students studying abroad from 2010. And why are these students turning to studying abroad? Well, for one, its tough to get into Chinese universities. The Gaokao is tough. Its a whole lot of pressure! Tiger Moms in China will often turn to unethical admissions agents. Its the wrong move (photo credit: Monika Betley). According to Boehner, This year 9.15 million high school seniors registered for the Gaokao, competing for 6.85 million university seats. Chinese parents today are much more savvy about education options, learning quickly and actively speaking with other parents, acquaintances, and education thought leaders familiar with education in the U.S., Australia, England, and Canada. Boehner goes on to write, Today, more and more parents are turning their child away from Chinese universities because they see the Gaokao as too high pressure, a drain on creativity, and part of a system that doesn’t support the development of their one and only child’s unique talents. This creates an increasingly competitive landscape for Chinese applicants applying to school abroad. While weve written about both American Tiger Moms like Amy Chua and unethical admissions agents in China in the past, weve never really discussed the variety of Tiger Mom in China. Tiger Moms in China often turn to unethical admissions agents who will do just about anything in the hope of helping students gain admission to American colleges. But the things that they do such as handing students a college essay from a stack of pre-written essays actually often severely hurt applicants. These admissions agents have no ethical boundaries and they dont understand the process of highly selective college admissions. And the fact that many parents in China are willing to accept these practices does not reflect well on them.